Here are the Ten Best Wireless Cities in the world.
1. Seoul, South Korea
Boasting
a metropolitan area population of more than 22 million people, Seoul is
the second most populated metro area in the world and second to none in
terms of modern technology. Seoul is home to some of the biggest
telecommunications and technology companies in the world, including SK
Telecom, KT Corporation, Samsung and LG. If you're looking for the
latest and greatest cell phone or miniature wifi gadget, Seoul should
be your first stop. This is why Seoul is one of our Ten best Wireless Cities.
When
it comes to broadband penetration, South Korea is the world leader with
an 83 percent penetration rate. This is in part due to the full blown
broadband revolution that has been taking place in Seoul for the past 8
years.
Seoul
is full of Internet cafés, wireless hotspots and gaming areas (called
"pc baangs") making it the ideal city to use the Internet on the go. In
most areas, a pc baang can be found on every corner. How's that for
service?
Koreans
have a fascination with PC gaming unlike any other country in the
world. In South Korea, there are multiple television channels dedicated
solely to broadcasting the day's video game events. Talented video game
players are treated like celebrities similar to famous basketball
players in the United States. At the center of all of the gaming is
Seoul, which has played an important part in expanding Internet usage
throughout all of South Korea.
Internet
access in Seoul is extremely cheap, averaging around $20 per month for
a 10Mpbs connection -- that's more than 4 times as fast and half the
price of the average broadband connection in the United States. Some
areas of Seoul boast commercial Internet speeds of more than 100Mbps
for merely $30 per month. With speeds that fast it would only take you
5 minutes to download a two-hour high definition movie.
Seoul's
current expansion plans include a $439 million project to add wireless
Internet access to the subway trains. "The plan would be to create a
wifi network, and then charge roughly $20 per month for access."
With
such a huge broadband presence and a dedication to offering cheap, fast
Internet solutions, Seoul is the definition of wired. Number one in our ten best wireless cities!
2. Taipei, Taiwan
In
2004 Ying-jeou Ma, the mayor of Taipei set out to make his city the
world's foremost wireless "cyber city." In less than three years he did
just that by blanketing the city in one of the world's largest WiFi
grids.
For a mere $70 million, Q-Ware Corp. was able to build a
wireless network consisting of more than 20,000 access points with
enough range to provide service for 90 percent of Taipei's population.
That number is remarkable considering Taipei has more than 2.6 million
residents in a 105 square mile area. Access to the city wide WiFi
network is available for a low monthly fee ranging from $4.50 to $12.
Perhaps
the biggest benefit of having city wide WiFi comes in the form of a
near-ubiquitous Internet access. Users no longer have to find Internet
cafés or wait until they get home to receive stock updates or check
email on their laptops. Instead, anyone can simply activate a WiFi
enabled device and enjoy -- pending they have purchased the service
from Q-Ware Corp. of course.
To go along with the WiFi project,
Ying-jeou Ma has implemented several types of free web services for the
city's inhabitants including lifetime email accounts, ability to pay
for city service bills online and a "three-hour online training course
for Taipei citizens to acquire and sharpen their Internet skills."
Although
in size and overall Internet capabilities Taipei is no Seoul, in terms
of wireless penetration Taipei comes in at number one.
3. Tokyo, Japan
As
the largest metropolitan area in the world, Tokyo is no stranger to
connecting tens of millions of people. For a business to be run
profitably in Tokyo, it truly must be wired. From the office to the
home, Tokyo boasts an amazing appetite for technology and an
infrastructure that supports rapid expansion.
Internet
in Japan is fairly cheap considering the speed trade off. Japan's most
popular Internet option comes in the form of 100Mbps VDSL from Nippon
Telegraph and Telephone (NTT) for $50 per month. For the truly
ambitious Internet user, a 1Gbps fiber to the home (FTTH) option is
available from Kansai Electric Power for $90 per month.
Because
of the great speeds and availability Tokyo broadband users are able to
obtain, web conferencing and VoIP calls have become the norm. In fact,
the VoIP market in Japan totals more than 10 million unique IP lines.
Between
2005 and 2010 NTT plans on spending more than $40 billion making it the
single most expensive telecommunications project in the history of the
country. The renovations include plans for providing ubiquitous
broadband for the entire country's 45 million households.
When it comes to raw broadband speed for the most number of users, Tokyo leads the world.
4. Hong Kong, China
Unsurprisingly,
another one of the four East Asian Tigers -- Asian countries
experiencing rapid industrialization since 1960 -- has made this list
due to its commitment to economic and technological growth.
As
the case with most of the other Asian IT markets, broadband in Hong
Kong is very cheap considering the amount of bandwidth provided. Hong
Kong Broadband Network (HKBN), the leading IT company in the area,
provides a 10Mbps residential connection for merely $16 per month. A
100Mbps connection costs $34 per month, making Hong Kong one of the few
cities in the world with the ability to provide such high speeds to
residential areas at an affordable cost.
HKBN
also offers a broadband TV service equipped with more than 70 channels
(displayed in DVD quality) on topics from the news to education to
adult movies. Hong Kong is also in the process of pushing VoIP
telephony technology as opposed to the old fashion telephone. HKBN
offers a second generation broadband phone capable of video
conferencing, instant messaging and all of the standard expected
features for $6 a month.
If you're looking for the total digital experience, Hong Kong is your destination of choice.
5. Singapore
After
separating from Malaysia in 1965, the city-state Singapore set off on
an industrial revolution modernizing the entire country. Along the way,
Singapore gained a keen eye for IT and has since built one of the most
impressive broadband infrastructures in the world with a 65 percent
penetration rate.
Compared to the other Asian epicenters,
Singapore's Internet is relatively expensive as a 30Mbps connection
costs around $77 per month. However, for the same Internet service in
the United States, you would expect to pay at least $180 per month.
Fortunately, if you're willing to have a few restrictions placed on
your surfing, you can receive free 4Mpbs broadband from Singapore ISP
StarHub.
When it comes to IT expansion, Singapore might be the
most active country in the world. Last year, the Singapore government
launched a 10 year plan to modernize the country's IT approach.
"The
capacity to innovate and create new business models, solutions and
services will enable Singapore to be more competitive in a globalized
environment." -- Singapore Minister for Information, Communications and
the Arts Dr Lee Boon Yang.
The plan calls for 80,000 new jobs,
improving broadband penetration to 90 percent, improving IT assets and
revenue and increasing broadband infrastructure capabilities to support
IPv6 and speeds up to 1Gbps. For a complete look at Singapore's
expansion plans, click here.
6. Stockholm, Sweden
Internet
in the Nordic countries is very similar to that of the Asian countries:
very widespread and very fast (however not quite as cheap). In terms of
broadband penetration by population, Nordic countries make up five of
the top eight on OECD's official list. The pinnacle of the Nordic
Internet market can be found in Stockholm, Sweden.
TeliaSonera,
the leading telecommunications company in Sweden, offers a 24Mpbs
broadband Internet service for $50 per month pending the user signs an
18 month contract and uses a TeliaSonera phone which costs around $20
per month. Considering how expensive everything else in Sweden is, $70
per month for fast and reliable broadband is a steal.
In
addition to widespread home access, cybercafés play an important role
in the recreational lives of Swedes and increase accessibility. Some of
the biggest PC gaming cybercafés in the world can be found in Stockholm.
While
most cities are developing plans to increase the number of WiFi
hotspots they have, Stockholm is busy engaging in a different type of
wireless Internet technology:WiMAX. WiMAX is similar to WiFi in that it
provides wireless Internet within a limited range. However, when it
comes to the radius of the range and available bandwidth produced by
the signal, WiMAX is far superior to WiFi (we're talking 20 feet versus
2 miles). Stockholm is currently testing ways to blanket the city in a
WiMAX grid.
7. Various Municipal Projects, United States
With
the invention of wireless mesh networks, WiFi access around the globe
is beginning to increase at an exponential rate. Wireless mesh networks
work by transmitting signals from strategically placed receivers (or
nodes) within a network rather than one central location. In turn, the
wireless signal is able to travel very large distances offering service
to a record number of users.
Currently,
several cities in the United States are taking on municipal WiFi
projects to offer city wide Internet access at a very affordable (and
occasionally free) price. Most of the cities' solutions involve some
form of a wireless mesh network.
8. Matamoros, Mexico
A city of over 800,000, Matamoros has covered the city with a wireless mesh system from Sky Pilot Networks. Not only is it providing free internet to schools, but the community is benefiting from its delivery of high-speed internet to anyone with a laptop. City officials have plans to meter-read for water and power, and many Maquila plants have converted to this system. It is truly robust and unique, delivering three different spectrums, including 4.9 gig for emergency services. Police cameras, hospital services, Fire services, all are coming on board, making the free internet for the citizens palatable. Thus, this is one of the most successful and best networks in North America. A founding member of the Rio Grande Valley Wireless Initiative, Matamoros emergency vehicles are able to communicate and even stream video back to its home base. And, members on the US side of the border will be able to likewise share bandwidth on either side of the border, making disaster relief and emergency medical services automatic, not to mention access to appreciative funds from FEMA and Homeland Security. It is surely a "Ten Best Wireless Cities".
9. Paris, France
Although
Paris is usually associated with fashion and leisure, a recent surge of
technological advancement has placed Paris on the map of connected
cities. After all, it was only a matter of time before Paris began to
convert all of its infamous cafés to WiFi hotspots.
France's most prominent ISP France Télécom offers an 18Mbps connection, a VoIP package and digital TV for $45 per month.
Currently
Paris is developing a strategy to employ city wide FTTH on an "open
network." The project is currently being run by "Free", a subsidiary of
French telecommunications company Iliad and is expected to take 5 years
to complete costing around $1.3 billion. Subscribers to the service
will receive a 50Mbps broadband connection, unlimited local calls
(including some international options) and HDTV for $40 per month.
Not
to be outdone, France Télécom is currently implementing an optical
network capable of producing 2.5Gbps downstream speeds for its
subscribers. The project is in developmental phases right now and
available to a very limited number of users for $90 per month.
The government is also flirting with the idea of blanketing Paris in a WiMAX grid.
10. Shoreditch, England
For
the most part, the United Kingdom has reasonable broadband options with
an 8Mbps connection averaging between $40 and $80 per month. The U.K.
is loaded with Internet hotspots and offers a wide variety of WiFi
options. If you're looking to shop around and get the most bang for
your buck, the U.K. boasts enough broadband plans (and prices) to
accommodate the most infrequent Internet user to the biggest
businesses. As for the nation's most connected city, however, one need
look no farther than Shoreditch, a town in east London.
An
experiment in Shoreditch to reduce the crime rate and improve the
quality of living turns a user's television into a full scale digital
device. The project is called "Digital Bridge" and includes broadband
Internet on your TV, unlimited evening and weekend phone calls, digital
TV and our favorite feature: Shoreditch TV.
Shoreditch
TV allows users to monitor a network of local cameras and watch the
daily events in the city. If you're concerned about traffic on a
particular road no problem, just change the channel and check it out!
Shoreditch TV also allows the city to regulate crime. After all, what
type of criminal would be inclined to steal a car knowing that a few
hundred people are watching him?
Honorable Mention
Silicon Valley, United States
Silicon Valley probably chose the right technology, but the wrong business model. But, with
companies residing in the area including Google, Cisco, HP, Intel and
Yahoo!, you can be sure that Silicon Valley is sure to rank among the
world's most connected regions.
A money loser from the start, It proves to be the biggest
wireless project yet. Silicon Valley (an area covering 42
municipalities and 1,500 square miles in California) plans to provide
its 4.2 million residents with free WiFi. The project aims to offer
1Mbps wireless Internet free of charge and is being spearheaded by IBM
and Cisco. But, who is going to pay for it.
Currently several cities in Silicon Valley --
including San Jose, Mountain View, and Santa Clara -- already offer
city wide WiFi to their residents, making the area a frequent candidate
among world leaders in broadband penetration.
When it comes to
Internet access and speed, these 10 cities are going above and beyond
the status quo in providing the best technology at the right price to
its residents. From DSL to Cable to Fiber in the home, these cities
have combined both public and private efforts to ensure widespread
accessibility at speeds much higher and rates much lower than their
peers.
Mountain View, Calif.
As
part of their effort to "reach out to [their] hometown" Google is
currently offering free wireless Internet to the city of Mountain View.
Tempe, Ariz.
As one of the pioneering municipal WiFi cities in America, Tempe boasts an impressive 40 square mile WiFi network. Despite its grand implementation, access to the WiFi network requires a subscription and as such has seen slow integration with the cities residents. Currently only 15 percent of Tempe's residents own a municipal WiFi subscription.
WORST:
Brownsville, TexasApproximately $6.6 Million from the City Commissioners went to Othal Brand, Jr., and his company Rioplex, yet there remains no working system after over 3 years. Brownsville, a city in the Hurricane belt, remains with no system and paid double for the one promised. Whether corruption or lack of knowledge, this has to be the worst we have seen.
On a positive note, Matamoros, Mexico is just a few feet across the river. One of the 10 Best (above), the system delivers services to both the Port of Brownsville, to South Padre Island, and Port Isabel, as well. Operated by veteran Valley Wireless Holdings, Inc., it covers most of Cameron County and was built at half the cost. This in spite of the fact that Brownsville is only 150,000 in population, compared to Matamoros' 800,000 citizens.
Corpus Christi, Texas
A
debacle from the start, Corpus Christi is connected, but paid too much
(but not as bad as Brownsville, TX), Corpus
Christi employs a 147 square mile WiFi network designed
primarily for use by public works and public safety departments. Sold
a bill of goods from every wireless equipment vendor who showed up, the
city is thought to be saving a great deal of money in utility costs by
reading
meters digitally, police officers are able to do their jobs better by
having instant access to various criminal mug shot databases and of
course city employees are better able to telecommute to work from all
across the city.
Private sources claim this is not the case. Residents have been disappointed in the services, overall, causing discontentment with the system. We believe they paid too much for the wrong equipment...
Don't repeat this mistake.